This week crystallized two very different fights shaping artificial intelligence right now: an intensifying price war between the industry's top labs, and a political battle over how the public even talks about the technology.

OpenAI and Anthropic race to the bottom on price

On Tuesday, Anthropic and OpenAI both released new models within 90 minutes of each other, and the headline in both cases was cost rather than raw capability. Anthropic introduced Claude Opus 5.5, the first model in its new Claude 5.5 family, saying it performs at the level of Claude Fable 5.1 on most work and costs 40% less to run than Opus 5. That saving comes from a mix of list-price cuts and efficiency gains — input token pricing dropped from $5 to $4 per million tokens, and output pricing fell from $25 to $20 per million tokens, with cache reads falling 60% to $0.20.

OpenAI answered almost immediately with GPT-6 Sol and Luna, mid-tier successors to GPT-5.6 aimed at coding and high-volume tasks. GPT-6 Sol costs $2/$10 per million input/output tokens, versus $4/$20 for GPT-5.6 Sol, and GPT-6 Luna comes in at $0.10/$0.50, versus $0.20/$1.20. Notably, an OpenAI spokesperson confirmed these are permanent prices, not promotional or introductory ones. The rivalry is direct: Anthropic released Claude Opus 5.5 roughly 90 minutes ahead of OpenAI's announcement, with pricing that puts Sol at half the cost of Opus 5.5 on both measures.

Both companies are also emphasizing safety alongside affordability. Anthropic says Opus 5.5 is its first release since it called for pacing the frontier, and it was tested before release by external evaluators including Frontier Design and METR, achieving the strongest alignment score the company has tested to date. OpenAI, meanwhile, said it would let outside groups run technical safety evaluations during training rather than only before release — a shift toward earlier, more continuous scrutiny of frontier models rather than a single pre-launch check.

Trump wants to rename AI entirely

The most unusual AI story of the week didn't come from a lab at all. Addressing the UN General Assembly on Tuesday, President Trump announced that the federal government will now refer to artificial intelligence as "super intelligence" and will do so on all government documents going forward. His reasoning: "The use of the word artificial makes intelligence sound fake. It is not fake. It's actually amazing."

The move followed an unscientific social-media poll, and observers noted the irony that Trump had conducted an online survey on the renaming, but "super intelligence" wasn't actually one of the options offered. The timing is notable: ahead of the UN assembly, leaders of more than 20 mostly European countries had urged binding safety measures for advanced AI, warning the technology could outpace humanity's ability to control it — an idea neither the US nor China endorsed. Trump used the same speech to dismiss those concerns, comparing AI doomsaying to climate change warnings.

Taken together, the week shows an industry simultaneously commoditizing its most powerful tools and struggling — sometimes absurdly — over how to frame the stakes for the public.

Sources